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Smithsonian Naturalist William Louis Abbott's Turkestan Expedition of 1893 and 1894


Seiten 255 - 274

DOI https://doi.org/10.13173/centasiaj.59.1-2.0255




This paper introduces an important body of ethnographic, biological, and unpublished archival materials deriving from a collecting expedition to Turkestan undertaken from April 1893 to November 1894 by American naturalist William Louis Abbott (1860–1936). Beyond summarising the localities he visited in Turkestan, and the current organization and usefulness of his collections for research, the paper attempts to interpret Abbott's unpublished archival correspondence to assess his collecting focus, biases, and purposes, as well as his perspectives on contemporaneous events in Turkestan and in the neighboring Russian-controlled border areas (today's Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan) into which he also briefly traveled without permission. The results of Abbott's work are having a positive impact on the anthropology, museums, and regional studies right into the 21st century.



美國科學家William Louis Abbott十九世紀末為了促進關於中亞民族學、生物學以及社會地理知識進行一趟探險旅遊。探險的結果就是大量的地方信息以及關於新疆與沙皇帝國塔吉克和吉爾吉斯地區的若干政治事變報告。Abott氏的貢獻也影響到目前的人類學、博物館學以及區域研究。


Smithsonian Institution, Washington (DC)

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20 Taylor, Paul Michael (In press a): Spoils of the Merikani: William Louis Abbott and the Smithsonian in East Africa, Madagascar, and the Seychelles, 1887–1895, vol. 1: William Louis Abbott (1860–1936): American Naturalist. To be published in: Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Digital Editions [New series: Sources and Critical Interpretations]. www.sil.si.edu

21 Taylor, Paul Michael (In press): William Louis Abbott (1860–1936): American Naturalist. To be published by: Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Digital Editions. www.sil.si.edu (4 parts: vol. 1: Spoils of the Merikani: William Louis Abbott and the Smithsonian in East Africa, Madagascar, and the Seychelles; vol. 2: An American Naturalist in the Himalayas: William Louis Abbott and his Smithsonian Expeditions to Central Asia, 1891–1915; vol. 3: Travels of the Terrapin: William Louis Abbott and the Smithsonian in Southeast Asia, 1896–1909; vol. 4: Journey's End: W.L. Abbott in the Caribbean and at Home.

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