- Jahrgang 57 (2014)
- Vol. 57 (2014)
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- Ausgabe 1
- Nr. 1
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- Seiten 85 - 97
- pp. 85 - 97
A Study of the Chinese Employment Contracts from Khara-Khoto Collected in China
Seiten 85 - 97
DOI https://doi.org/10.13173/centasiaj.57.2014.0085
The subject of present research are three fragments of employment contracts included in
本文研討西夏時代的合夥契,以三件黑水城漢文文件有例。李逸友教授以及叶新民教授指出通合夥開酒米店,坐分利息是當時官吏腐敗的例子。指出這類合夥本錢較少,是小本經營的米酒店鋪。葉新民教授認為,這些合同類似於中國其他地區。楊淑紅教授更進一步,暗示強大的個人束縛。
1 Tala 塔拉; Du Jianlu 杜建錄; Gao Guoxiang 高國祥, (eds), Zhongguo cang Heishuicheng hanwen wenxian. 中國藏黑水城漢文文獻 (Chinese Manuscripts from Khara-Khoto Collected in China), vol. 6 (Beijing: National Library Publishing House, 2008), pp. 1243, 1248, 1256.
2 Li Yiyou 李逸友, Heicheng chutu wenshu (Hanwen wenshu juan) 黑城出土文書 (漢文文書卷) (Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto) (Beijing: Science Publishing House, 1991), pp. 21, 188, 189.
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4 Yang Shuhong 楊淑紅, “元代民間契約關系研究” (A study of Yuan-period civil contracts) (PhD dissertation, Shijiazhuang: Hebei Normal University, 2012), p. 185.
5 Li Yiyou, Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 188, and Yang Shuhong, “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 186, transcribe the word “奴” as “内”.
6 Chen Gaohua 陳高華. et al. (eds), Yuan dian zhang 元典章 (The Yuan Institutions), vol. 9: “吏部三·官制三·場務官·辦課官齊年交代” (Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju and Tianjin: Tianjin Ancient Book Publishing House, 2011), p. 351.
7 Yuan dian zhang, vol. 38, “兵部五·捕獵·違例·禁治放飛”, p. 1325.
8 The symbol [] represents our conjecture.
9 Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 189 and “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 186, transcribed “今” as “用”.
10 Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 189 and “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 186, missed “閑”.
11 Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 189 and “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 186, missed “營”.
12 Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 189 missed out “内”.
13 Chinese Documents excavated at Khara-Khoto, p. 189 and “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 186, omitted “—”.
14 Yuan dian zhang, vol. 49: “刑部·諸盜·免刺·受雇人盜主財免刺”, p. 1658.
15 “A study of Yuan-period civil contracts”, p. 187, transcribed the word “歹” as “文”.
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